외국인 산업재해 보상

You were injured (or fell ill) because of your job in Korea and need medical care and compensation — but are unsure whether it covers you as a foreign worker.

높음산업재해보상보험법

적용 대상

employee

빠른 답변: 산업재해보상보험은 비자·체류자격과 무관하게(미등록 포함) 거의 모든 근로자를 보호합니다. 사용자가 아니라 근로복지공단에 직접 요양·휴업·장해·유족 급여를 청구할 수 있습니다.

한국 법의 내용

  1. ·The Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act applies to businesses employing workers and covers work-related injury, illness, disability or death; coverage does not depend on the worker’s nationality or visa status.
  2. ·Even if the employer failed to enrol the business or pay premiums — and even for undocumented workers — the injured worker can still receive benefits from COMWEL.
  3. ·Benefits include medical care benefit (요양급여), temporary layoff benefit (휴업급여, a portion of average wage while unable to work), disability benefit (장해급여) and survivors’ benefit (유족급여).
  4. ·You file the claim with COMWEL (근로복지공단), which decides based on whether the injury is work-related — not on the employer’s agreement.
  5. ·This industrial-accident system is separate from, and usually more favourable than, a private settlement offered by the employer.

요건

  1. ·You are a worker (근로자) — employed under someone’s direction, regardless of visa.
  2. ·The injury or illness is related to your work.

다음 할 일

  1. 1Get medical treatment immediately and tell the hospital it is a work-related injury (산재).
  2. 2Record how, when and where it happened; keep names of witnesses and photos.
  3. 3File a medical-care benefit claim (요양급여 신청) with COMWEL (근로복지공단, 1588-0075) — do not rely on the employer to do it.
  4. 4Do not sign a private “settlement” waiving your rights before understanding your 산재 entitlements.
  5. 5If the employer pressures you or you were undocumented, seek help — coverage still applies; contact a labor attorney (노무사) or a migrant worker center.

준비 서류

Medical records / diagnosis.Evidence the injury is work-related (photos, witnesses, work records).Your ID/ARC and employment details.COMWEL claim form (요양급여신청서).

접수처·문의

Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service (근로복지공단, COMWEL, 1588-0075).

기한

File as soon as possible. Claims for benefits are subject to prescription periods (commonly around 3 years) — do not delay.

흔한 실수

  1. ·Assuming you are not covered because of your visa/undocumented status.
  2. ·Letting the employer “handle it” privately instead of claiming 산재.
  3. ·Signing a low settlement that waives statutory benefits.

출처

아래는 한국 정부 공식 사이트이며 대부분 한국어입니다. 통역 지원이 필요하면 다국어 상담전화를 이용하거나 “전문가 연결”을 눌러 주세요.

다국어 상담전화: 1345 출입국(베트남어) · 1350 노동 · 1588-0560 세무(영어) · 120 시정

최종 확인: 2026-07-12

외국인 산업재해 보상 — KVBiz Law