Workplace Injury (산재) — Compensation for Foreign Workers in Korea

You were injured (or fell ill) because of your job in Korea and need medical care and compensation — but are unsure whether it covers you as a foreign worker.

High riskIndustrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act (산업재해보상보험법)

Applies to

employee

Quick answer: Korea’s Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance covers virtually all workers — regardless of visa or even undocumented status — for work-related injury or illness. You claim directly from the Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service (근로복지공단, COMWEL), not from your employer’s goodwill: it can pay medical costs, temporary disability benefits (part of wages while off work), disability benefits and survivor benefits. Report the injury and file even if the employer resists.

What Korean law says

  1. ·The Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act applies to businesses employing workers and covers work-related injury, illness, disability or death; coverage does not depend on the worker’s nationality or visa status.
  2. ·Even if the employer failed to enrol the business or pay premiums — and even for undocumented workers — the injured worker can still receive benefits from COMWEL.
  3. ·Benefits include medical care benefit (요양급여), temporary layoff benefit (휴업급여, a portion of average wage while unable to work), disability benefit (장해급여) and survivors’ benefit (유족급여).
  4. ·You file the claim with COMWEL (근로복지공단), which decides based on whether the injury is work-related — not on the employer’s agreement.
  5. ·This industrial-accident system is separate from, and usually more favourable than, a private settlement offered by the employer.

Required conditions

  1. ·You are a worker (근로자) — employed under someone’s direction, regardless of visa.
  2. ·The injury or illness is related to your work.

What to do next

  1. 1Get medical treatment immediately and tell the hospital it is a work-related injury (산재).
  2. 2Record how, when and where it happened; keep names of witnesses and photos.
  3. 3File a medical-care benefit claim (요양급여 신청) with COMWEL (근로복지공단, 1588-0075) — do not rely on the employer to do it.
  4. 4Do not sign a private “settlement” waiving your rights before understanding your 산재 entitlements.
  5. 5If the employer pressures you or you were undocumented, seek help — coverage still applies; contact a labor attorney (노무사) or a migrant worker center.

Documents to prepare

Medical records / diagnosis.Evidence the injury is work-related (photos, witnesses, work records).Your ID/ARC and employment details.COMWEL claim form (요양급여신청서).

Where to go / who to contact

Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service (근로복지공단, COMWEL, 1588-0075).

Time limit / deadline

File as soon as possible. Claims for benefits are subject to prescription periods (commonly around 3 years) — do not delay.

Common mistakes

  1. ·Assuming you are not covered because of your visa/undocumented status.
  2. ·Letting the employer “handle it” privately instead of claiming 산재.
  3. ·Signing a low settlement that waives statutory benefits.

Sources

These are official Korean government sites — mostly in Korean. Need help in your language? Use the multilingual helplines below, or tap “Get professional help”.

Multilingual helplines: 1345 Immigration (Vietnamese) · 1350 Labor · 1588-0560 Tax (English) · 120 city services

Last checked: 2026-07-12

Workplace Injury (산재) — Compensation for Foreign Workers in Korea — KVBiz Law