외국인 산업재해 보상
You were injured (or fell ill) because of your job in Korea and need medical care and compensation — but are unsure whether it covers you as a foreign worker.
높음산업재해보상보험법
적용 대상
employee
빠른 답변: 산업재해보상보험은 비자·체류자격과 무관하게(미등록 포함) 거의 모든 근로자를 보호합니다. 사용자가 아니라 근로복지공단에 직접 요양·휴업·장해·유족 급여를 청구할 수 있습니다.
한국 법의 내용
- ·The Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance Act applies to businesses employing workers and covers work-related injury, illness, disability or death; coverage does not depend on the worker’s nationality or visa status.
- ·Even if the employer failed to enrol the business or pay premiums — and even for undocumented workers — the injured worker can still receive benefits from COMWEL.
- ·Benefits include medical care benefit (요양급여), temporary layoff benefit (휴업급여, a portion of average wage while unable to work), disability benefit (장해급여) and survivors’ benefit (유족급여).
- ·You file the claim with COMWEL (근로복지공단), which decides based on whether the injury is work-related — not on the employer’s agreement.
- ·This industrial-accident system is separate from, and usually more favourable than, a private settlement offered by the employer.
요건
- ·You are a worker (근로자) — employed under someone’s direction, regardless of visa.
- ·The injury or illness is related to your work.
다음 할 일
- 1Get medical treatment immediately and tell the hospital it is a work-related injury (산재).
- 2Record how, when and where it happened; keep names of witnesses and photos.
- 3File a medical-care benefit claim (요양급여 신청) with COMWEL (근로복지공단, 1588-0075) — do not rely on the employer to do it.
- 4Do not sign a private “settlement” waiving your rights before understanding your 산재 entitlements.
- 5If the employer pressures you or you were undocumented, seek help — coverage still applies; contact a labor attorney (노무사) or a migrant worker center.
준비 서류
Medical records / diagnosis.Evidence the injury is work-related (photos, witnesses, work records).Your ID/ARC and employment details.COMWEL claim form (요양급여신청서).
접수처·문의
Korea Workers’ Compensation & Welfare Service (근로복지공단, COMWEL, 1588-0075).
기한
File as soon as possible. Claims for benefits are subject to prescription periods (commonly around 3 years) — do not delay.
흔한 실수
- ·Assuming you are not covered because of your visa/undocumented status.
- ·Letting the employer “handle it” privately instead of claiming 산재.
- ·Signing a low settlement that waives statutory benefits.
출처
아래는 한국 정부 공식 사이트이며 대부분 한국어입니다. 통역 지원이 필요하면 다국어 상담전화를 이용하거나 “전문가 연결”을 눌러 주세요.
다국어 상담전화: 1345 출입국(베트남어) · 1350 노동 · 1588-0560 세무(영어) · 120 시정
최종 확인: 2026-07-12